When administering ear drops to a toddler, which technique should the nurse use?

The correct technique when administering ear drops to a toddler involves applying clean gloves and cleaning the outer ear prior to instilling the drops. This practice is crucial for several reasons. First, it helps to prevent the introduction of bacteria or other pathogens into the ear canal, which is especially important in a young child whose immune system may be more vulnerable. Secondly, cleaning the outer ear ensures that any excess wax, discharge, or debris is removed, allowing for better absorption of the medication.

Using clean gloves maintains a sterile environment and protects both the nurse and the child from possible infections. Maintaining hygiene is particularly important in pediatric care since toddlers are often more prone to ear infections. By performing these preliminary steps, the nurse ensures a safer and more effective administration of ear drops, enhancing the treatment’s effectiveness.

Additionally, this technique shows a systematic approach to medication administration in a pediatric population, emphasizing the importance of hygiene and preparation in nursing practice.